Cochlear Implant Cost: What Medicare and Medicaid Pay

For implant surgery code 69930, Medicare's national facility rate from October 2026 is $33,686.28 in a hospital outpatient department or $29,768.66 in an ambulatory surgical center. The surgeon's fee schedule amount, $1,059.81, is a separate payment. Medicaid amounts are national totals paid per device code and year from 2018 to 2024, with 2024 preliminary.

Figure 1

Hospital outpatient payment rates (OPPS)

National rates, not a hospital's price. The indicator is the OPPS status indicator. Copayment fields are copied as written; an empty cell means the file gives no value.

Hospital outpatient payment rates (OPPS)
69930 J1 5166 33686.28 6942.79 6737.26 1736.00
Source:

Figure 2

Ambulatory surgical center payment rates (ASC)

National rates, not a surgery center's price. The indicator is the ASC payment indicator. An empty cell means the file gives no value; nothing is calculated for it.

Ambulatory surgical center payment rates (ASC)
69930 J8 29768.66 true
Source:

Figure 3

Physician fee schedule amounts for the implant codes

National amounts and relative value units from the CMS fee schedule. An approved amount is not a price: Medicare pays part of it and you pay the rest after the deductible.

Physician fee schedule amounts for the implant codes
69930 17.29 11.90 11.90 2.54 31.73 31.73 33.4009 1059.81
92601 2.30 2.31 0.63 0.01 4.62 2.94 33.4009 154.31 98.20
92602 1.30 1.60 0.36 0.01 2.91 1.67 33.4009 97.20 55.78
92603 2.25 2.10 0.61 0.01 4.36 2.87 33.4009 145.63 95.86
92604 1.25 1.36 0.34 0.01 2.62 1.60 33.4009 87.51 53.44
Source:

Figure 4

Medicare fee schedule amounts for device codes, by state

Amounts from the CMS DMEPOS fee schedule, non-rural column. A fee schedule amount is not a retail price, and a state without a row has no published amount for that code.

Medicare fee schedule amounts for device codes, by state
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components AL NR 23437.87
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components AR NR 23695.45
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components AZ NR 24149.06
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components CA NR 24149.06
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components CO NR 23768.38
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components CT NR 23439.57
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components DC NR 23872.72
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components DE NR 23872.72
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components FL NR 23437.87
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components GA NR 23437.87
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components IA NR 23227.65
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components ID NR 22998.52
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components IL NR 24109.81
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components IN NR 24109.81
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components KS NR 23227.65
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components KY NR 23437.87
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components LA NR 23695.45
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components MA NR 23439.57
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components MD NR 23872.72
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components ME NR 23439.57
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components MI NR 24109.81
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components MN NR 24109.81
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components MO NR 23227.65
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components MS NR 23437.87
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components MT NR 23768.38
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components NC NR 23437.87
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components ND NR 23768.38
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components NE NR 23227.65
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components NH NR 23439.57
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components NJ NR 23460.09
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components NM NR 23695.45
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components NV NR 24149.06
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components NY NR 23460.09
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components OH NR 24109.81
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components OK NR 23695.45
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components OR NR 22998.52
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components PA NR 23872.72
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components RI NR 23439.57
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components SC NR 23437.87
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components SD NR 23768.38
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components TN NR 23437.87
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components TX NR 23695.45
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components UT NR 23768.38
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components VA NR 23872.72
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components VT NR 23439.57
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components WA NR 22998.52
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components WI NR 24109.81
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components WV NR 23872.72
L8614 Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components WY NR 23768.38
Source:

Figure 5

What Medicaid paid nationally, by code and year

A claim payment is what Medicaid paid on a line. It is not a retail price.

What Medicaid paid nationally, by code and year
L8614 2021 1023678.61 45
L8614 2023 483751.07 18
L8619 2018 9583585.98 2255
L8619 2019 15464601.70 3265
L8619 2020 10718044.81 2239
L8619 2021 20596064.53 4025
L8619 2022 21989103.13 4837
L8619 2023 29240207.20 5716
L8619 2024 16818746.37 3141
Source:
How to read these numbers (2)
  • Reference data; source scope and effective dates travel with each fact.
  • No retail price, eligibility or disability rating is calculated.

What does Medicare pay the hospital or surgery center?

The national payment rate for the facility is $33,686.28 in a hospital outpatient department, or $29,768.66 in an ambulatory surgical center, for surgery code 69930. Both are national rates from CMS files effective October 1, 2026.

  • Hospital outpatient (OPPS Addendum B): status indicator J1, APC 5166, national payment rate $33,686.28.
  • Ambulatory surgical center (ASC rate file): payment indicator J8, national payment rate $29,768.66, flagged device-intensive.

The two rates belong to different settings, and a surgery takes place in one of them. The table therefore shows them side by side and never adds them. They are national unadjusted rates, not the price a given hospital charges. The hospital row also prints patient copayment fields; those are read on does Medicare cover cochlear implants.

What is the surgeon's professional amount?

The surgeon's national amount for 69930 is $1,059.81, in the facility setting. It comes from the 2026 Physician Fee Schedule relative value file, in its edition effective October 1, 2026:

  • work 17.29, practice expense 11.90 and malpractice 2.54 relative value units;
  • a facility total of 31.73 units;
  • a conversion factor of 33.4009.

The dollar amount is our product of the total units and the conversion factor, at national values. No non-facility amount is published for this code, so that cell is empty. This fee pays the surgeon's service. It is billed apart from the facility payment, and this page keeps the two apart.

What do implant programming visits pay?

The four programming codes tracked here, 92601 through 92604, each carry a non-facility and a facility amount in the same 2026 file:

  • 92601: $154.31 non-facility, $98.20 facility.
  • 92602: $97.20 non-facility, $55.78 facility.
  • 92603: $145.63 non-facility, $95.86 facility.
  • 92604: $87.51 non-facility, $53.44 facility.

Each amount uses the same conversion factor of 33.4009. CPT descriptions are left out, because we hold no documented permission to reuse them; match the code number on a bill against the table. The rows are per code, not a visit plan, so they are never summed into a total.

Pediatric cochlear implant cost: the codes for young children and Medicaid's EPSDT benefit

The programming codes split by age. West Virginia Medicaid's code listing describes 92601 and 92602 for a patient younger than 7, and 92603 and 92604 for age 7 or older. For a child under 7, the Medicare schedule amounts are $154.31 non-facility and $98.20 facility for 92601, and $97.20 and $55.78 for 92602. They are national schedule figures, not a state Medicaid rate and not what a family owes.

For a child enrolled in Medicaid, the federal EPSDT benefit covers children under age 21. Medicaid.gov says EPSDT "requires Medicaid coverage of necessary diagnostic and treatment services, including further testing, eyeglasses, hearing aids, replacement batteries, and cochlear implants, even if the services are not covered for adults." The benefit is for "medically necessary services needed to correct and ameliorate health conditions", so whether a given child qualifies is decided under the state's program. This page calculates no eligibility and no amount owed.

What does Medicare's device fee schedule list by state?

The October 2026 DMEPOS fee schedule lists code L8614 by state. Its official HCPCS long descriptor reads: Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components. The table keeps the non-rural rows that carry a published amount. Five of them:

  • Alabama: $23,437.87.
  • California: $24,149.06.
  • Idaho: $22,998.52.
  • New York: $23,460.09.
  • Texas: $23,695.45.

These are fee schedule cells, not retail prices, and a code's presence in the file establishes no coverage for a person. Amounts for processors and other parts are on cochlear implant processor replacement cost.

What did Medicaid pay for implant device codes, by year?

Medicaid amounts here are national totals paid on T-MSIS claim lines for two device codes, by year, from 2018 to 2024; 2024 is preliminary. Code L8619 carries the official descriptor “Cochlear implant, external speech processor and controller, integrated system, replacement”, and it has a published total in every year:

  • 2018: $9,583,585.98 over 2,255 claim lines.
  • 2019: $15,464,601.70 over 3,265 claim lines.
  • 2020: $10,718,044.81 over 2,239 claim lines.
  • 2021: $20,596,064.53 over 4,025 claim lines.
  • 2022: $21,989,103.13 over 4,837 claim lines.
  • 2023: $29,240,207.20 over 5,716 claim lines.
  • 2024 (preliminary): $16,818,746.37 over 3,141 claim lines.

For the device code L8614, the extract holds two years: $1,023,678.61 over 45 claim lines in 2021 and $483,751.07 over 18 claim lines in 2023. The 2023 total sits in a single published provider row: one identified biller accounts for all of it, so it describes that biller's claims, not a national rate.

Each figure is a yearly total across its claim lines, so it is not the price of one implant, and we do not divide it into one. The source identifies the provider on each claim line, not where the patient lives, so these totals are not broken down by state. Amounts for other processor and part codes are on cochlear implant processor replacement cost.

Is there an invisible cochlear implant? What the FDA database shows

Search results for "invisible cochlear implant" point to fully implanted designs. The FDA's premarket approval (PMA) database, read on November 3, 2026, records which implant systems hold an approval, and it is narrower than those results suggest.

Under product code MCM, the cochlear implant code, the PMA records carry 5 applicant names: Cochlear Americas, Advanced Bionics, Med-El Corp., Advanced Bionics Corp. and Oticon Medical. Two base approvals hold many of the records: P970051, "Nucleus® 24 Cochlear Implant System", and P000025, "MED-EL COMBI 40+ COCHLEAR IMPLANT SYSTEM".

Envoy Medical, whose Acclaim implant appears in these results, is not among the MCM applicants, and no PMA record carried the trade name Acclaim on November 3, 2026. Envoy's records all sit under product code OAF, with trade names such as "Esteem® Totally Implantable Hearing System". A missing record does not prove that no such device exists or that none is under review; it means no approval was in the database that day.

Processors worn off the ear, by manufacturer

  • Cochlear: the FDA approved the Kanso 2 Sound Processor on 2020-07-02 (supplement S193 to P970051) and two Kanso 3 Sound Processors on 2025-07-03 (S225). These FDA records do not describe how Kanso is worn, and cochlear.com bars automated reading, so we state no wearing style for it here.
  • MED-EL: the RONDO 3 Audio Processor was approved on 2020-08-25 (S116 to P000025). MED-EL's US page says it "is worn completely off the ear".
  • Advanced Bionics: a 2011-11-17 approval (S089 to P960058) covered "a new off-the-ear sound processor called Neptune".

These records show an FDA decision on each named device. They say nothing about hearing results. A replacement processor is billed under the external processor codes on cochlear implant processor replacement cost.

If your search was for an invisible hearing aid rather than an implant, our invisible hearing aids page lists the in-canal models and what their makers say about them.

Frequently asked questions

Will insurance pay for a cochlear implant?

It depends on the payer. Medicare: coverage follows the criteria of its national coverage determination, quoted on does Medicare cover cochlear implants. Medicaid: the totals on this page are what programs paid for implant device codes; they are payment records, not a coverage rule for any state or person. Private insurers: their policies are not documented on this page, so ask your plan for its own terms.

Are cochlear ear implants covered by insurance?

A billing code is not a coverage decision. The implant device is billed under HCPCS code L8614, “Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components”, which Medicare's October 2026 DMEPOS fee schedule lists by state, for example $23,437.87 in Alabama. The CMS OPPS Addendum B for October 2026 states that when a service “is assigned a HCPCS code and a payment rate under the OPPS”, this “does not imply coverage by the Medicare program, but indicates only how the product, procedure, or service may be paid if covered by the program.” Each payer applies its own coverage rules.

Sources

Medicare amounts come from the CMS OPPS Addendum B, ASC rate and DMEPOS fee schedule files for October 2026, and from the 2026 Physician Fee Schedule relative value file; the fee schedule dollar amounts are our product of the file's units and conversion factor. Medicaid amounts are T-MSIS totals paid from 2018 to 2024, with 2024 preliminary, summed nationally by code and year; cells masked at the source stay masked. CPT descriptions are not shown.

  1. https://www.cms.gov/files/zip/October-2026-OPPS-Addendum-B.zip
  2. https://www.cms.gov/files/zip/october-2026-asc-approved-hcpcs-code-payment-rates.zip
  3. https://www.cms.gov/files/zip/rvu26d-updated-08-26-2026.zip
  4. https://www.cms.gov/files/zip/dme26-d.zip
  5. https://www.cms.gov/files/zip/october-2026-alpha-numeric-hcpcs-file.zip
  6. https://opendata.hhs.gov/datasets/medicaid-provider-spending/

Cost and coverage research, not medical advice. Amounts are what Medicare and Medicaid pay or paid, not hospital or clinic prices; ask your implant center and your plan about your own costs.